sense is important in archaeological interpretation (remember the factor of human behavior?). As we shall see, all of the available evidence supports de Vaux’s interpretation of Qumran as a sectarian settlement. Although the other interpretations could account for some of the evidence (for example, certain features of the settlement’s design resemble contemporary villas), they leave much of it unsolved (for example, if Qumran was a villa, what is the connection between the scrolls and the inhabitants
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